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Race Rocks is located 17 kilometers southwest of Victoria
at the eastern end of the Strait of Juan de Fuca, and is the
most southerly part of Canada's Pacific coast. Race Rocks
Light station is the second oldest lighthouse in Western Canada.
Named for its racing tidal currents and rocky reefs, Race
Rocks is a showcase for Pacific marine life, featuring seals,
whales, sea lions, birds and an amazing diversity of underwater
plants and sealife.
Race Rocks was established as an ecological reserve in 1980
and protects intertidal and subtidal communities that are
extremely rich as a result of the strong tidal currents in
the area. Fishing and collecting of all marine life is
prohibited within the protected area.
This protected area is now an important teaching site for
the Lester B. Pearson College of the Pacific, comprised of
a marine area of over 251 hectares extending down to 120 feet,
and a land area of 0.5 hectares. It serves as a model for
the transition zone between inner coastal waters and the open
ocean. . In cooperation with BC Parks and the Canadian Coast
Guard, the college now operates the light station facility
as an education centre.
Race Rocks is one of the most challenging and exhilarating
dive and boating sites in the Strait of Juan de Fuca. With
currents that often exceed 5 to 6 knots, the window of opportunity
for diving is limited to the slack tides that occur every
6 1/2 hours. Debris from over 100 ships that have been wrecked
at Race Rocks litter the seafloor.. Access to Race Rocks is
by boat only, with marine eco tours provided out of Sooke
and Victoria.
Cold, nutrient-rich waters from the depths of the Pacific
Ocean are forced towards the surface in the Strait of Juan
de Fuca resulting in eddies and whirlpools. This remarkable
tidal flow - up to seven knots - supplies a generous stream
of nutrients to a thriving community of subtidal invertebrates,
such as sponges, anemones, hydroids and soft corals. Barnacles,
tunicates, urchins and sea stars cling to the steep underwater
cliffs.
Race Rocks supports such a rich ecosystem. Rockfish, sculpin,
and lingcod lurk in the rocky crevices and undulating kelp
forests. Sea Lions bask in the sun on the rocks and the islets
serve as nesting colonies for many seabirds, such as pigeon
guillemots, cormorants,oystercatchers, and the ever present
gulls.. The birds cohabit with harbour seals, Steller's and
California sea lions, and the occasional northern elephant
seals. Killer whales are frequent visitors, as well as Gray
whales and Dall's Porpoises.
Take a look at the camcorder from the Marine
Science Center at Race Rocks
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